A General Comparative Chart of Christianity and Hinduism
Usually our Hindu friends, relatives or circle insist that all religions and gods are one and same. All are only different approaches that leads to the same destination. Is it? Are Christianity and Hinduism one and same fundamentally?
I have prepared a basic peer
reviewed informative chart to help eager minds to discover how Christianity and
Hinduism differ on the basis of study and observation. This comparative chart
is just a basic picture and not a detailed assessment.
|
Christianity |
Hinduism |
Secular category |
Abrahamic Faith |
Omkar Faith; Also, an Umbrella term |
Origin |
Historically from Jesus’ resurrection,
ascension and apostles but theologically related with Judaism dating back to
Abraham |
Historically from the Vedas but many
theories regarding nativity of Vedas |
Theistic view |
Monotheistic |
Evolutionary views: Animistic,
Polytheistic, Henotheistic, Monistic, Pantheistic, Panentheistic and
Atheistic |
Supreme Being |
Triune God |
Although concept of Supreme Being is not
definite, Para Brahman is considered the Supreme Entity and Ishvara as Active
Being in creation |
Core Denominations |
Church of the East, Oriental Orthodoxy,
Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, Protestantism, and Restorationism. |
Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Shaktism and
Smartism |
Sacred text |
Holy Bible |
Numerous texts under Shruti and Smriti
where Vedas are foundational and Supreme authority and Bhagavad Gita is the
most recommended and revered |
Core problem with humanity |
Broken relationship with God and bondage of
Sin |
Soul caught in beginningless ignorance and
forgot its true nature. Bad Karma and misery of reincarnation |
Salvation |
Reconciliation with God: By grace through
faith in Christ alone |
Release from death-birth cycle and
ultimately become one with Brahman: Diversified views of Self-redemption |
Incarnation |
Jesus alone as God’s human manifestation |
Numerous Avatars to accomplish certain
missions where Rama and Krishna are Major recognized |
Purpose of Life |
Created in God’s image to be a part of His
family |
Liberate from karma cycle and be one with
Brahman by recognizing one’s self-identity with Brahman |
Major Festivals/Celebration |
Christmas, Good Friday, Resurrection day |
Dashain, Tihar/Diwali, Holi and other forms
of local religious ceremonies |
Major practices |
Baptism and Lord’s Supper |
Numerous rites and rituals from
disciplinary aspects to mystical activities |
Future state/destiny |
Eternal New Heaven and New Earth |
Individual soul re-unites with Universal
soul and one’s existence is lost. Yet, others hold further heavenly
destinations as well |
View about each other |
Human’s self-attempt and philosophy of
exploration to understand humanity, world, their relationship and trying to
reach Supreme Entity using diversified ways |
One of many legitimate ways to Moksha but not
unique way |
Reviewed by: Parv
and Nitish brothers
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